ICARDA Annual Report 1997

Published Date
January 01, 1998
Type
Report
ICARDA Annual Report 1997
Authors:
International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA)

The year 1997 marked a significant milestone in ICARDA's history, celebrating the Center's 20th anniversary. It was a time to reflect on past achievements and look forward to the future.

One of ICARDA's most notable accomplishments over the past two decades has been its strong partnerships with national programs worldwide, particularly in the West Asia and North Africa region. The Center has received commendations from its peers for these collaborations. By gathering feedback from its partners, ICARDA has continually evolved its research programs to jointly tackle critical issues such as increasing agricultural productivity, alleviating poverty, and developing human resources in dry areas. By 1997, ICARDA had established 80 formal agreements for collaboration with ministries of agriculture and environment, universities, and advanced research institutes across the globe.

Among the progress achieved through these partnerships, three major accomplishments stand out. By 1997, more than 442 varieties of ICARDA-mandated cereal, legume, and pasture and forage crops had been released by national partners for farmers in Asia, Africa, Latin America, and several industrialized countries. These new, high-yielding varieties exhibit resistance to diseases and pests, as well as tolerance to environmental stresses. With support from national governments through policy and extension services, combined with improved, environmentally friendly production practices, these varieties have significantly transformed agriculture in several countries.

Citation:
International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA). (1/1/1998). ICARDA Annual Report 1997. Syrian Arab Republic: International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA).
Keywords:
nutritive quality
geographical information system
clover
latin america.
barley
biodiversity
development
disease control
farming systems
genetic resources
germplasm conservation
harvesting
irrigation
poverty
rangelands
research
sustainability
tillage
water harvesting
remote sensing
sheep
seed production
goats
malnutrition
kazakhstan
turkmenistan
kyrgyzstan
tajikistan
uzbekistan
ethiopia
cicer arietinum
biological control
hordeum vulgare
grassland management
medicago sativa
pest control
genetic maps
reclamation
human resources
international cooperation
resource management
training
cold
north africa
safflower
dry farming
armenia
azerbaijan
georgia
sudan
faba beans
lentils
soil water
pakistan
chickpeas
hard wheat
lens culinaris
triticum aestivum
triticum durum
lathyrus sativus
aegilops
pisum sativum
trifolium
trigonella
vicia narbonensis
feed legumes
shrubs
agricultural development
plant collections
pastures
steppes
environmental degradation
mechanical methods
research networks
stubble cleaning
temperature resistance
diffusion of information
agroclimatic zones
middle east
resource conservation
vicia faba
uses
rural population
soft wheat
computers
biometry
controlled burning